Counselling Skills Fundamentals
Curriculum guideline
Lecture and skills demonstration/practice of specific counselling skills will be the primary methods of instruction. The course may also involve other methods of instructions such as small group activities, group discussion, computer simulations, video/DVDs, and guest lectures.
1.The helping relationship
- The components of an effective helping relationship
- Values that drive the helping relationship
- Professional ethics/code of ethics
- Diversity and its effect on client/counsellor interactions
2. The helping process
- Clarifying the key issues
- Engaging the other
- Overcoming reluctance and resistance
3. Communication skills in the therapeutic dialogue
- Non verbal behaviour
- Empathic listening and responding
- Probing and summarizing
- Challenging client assumptions and moving to new perspectives
At the end of the course, the successful student should be able to:
- Delineate what a helping relationship is
- Analyze personal values that could impact the helping relationship
- Outline ethical principles that guide helping relationships
- Explain how stereotyping and being judgmental hinder helping others
- Identify how to clarify key issues
- Explain how reluctance and resistance operate in helping relationships
- Demonstrate attending skills
- Demonstrate empathic listening and responding skills
- Demonstrate the skill of probing
- Demonstrate the skill of summarizing
- Demonstrate the skill of challenging client assumptions
Evaluation will be carried out in accordance with Douglas College policy. Evaluation will be based on course objectives and includes some of the following:
- Multiple choice, short answer or essay exams
- Term paper, research project or written assignments
- Taped demonstration of counselling skills
The instructor will provide a written course outline with specific evaluation at the beginning of the semester.
An example of a possible evaluation scheme is as follows:
Two exams at 15% each | 30% |
Three Video Tapes of skill demonstrations and transcripts at 20% each | 60% |
Attendance | 10% |
Total | 100% |
Texts will be updated periodically. A typical example of a text is:
- Egan, G. (2010). The skilled helper (9th ed.) Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole