Principles of Biology: the Biosphere

Curriculum Guideline

Effective Date:
Course
Discontinued
No
Course Code
BIOL 1110
Descriptive
Principles of Biology: the Biosphere
Department
Biology
Faculty
Science & Technology
Credits
5.00
Start Date
End Term
Not Specified
PLAR
No
Semester Length
15 weeks
Max Class Size
35
Course Designation
None
Industry Designation
None
Contact Hours

Lecture: 4 hours/week

and

Laboratory: 3 hours/week

Method(s) Of Instruction
Lecture
Lab
Learning Activities

Classroom time may include a mixture of lecture, group discussions, and in-class activities. The course content is integrated with laboratory experiments, problem sets and textbook readings.

Course Description
This course is an introduction to the biosphere, the diversity of life and biotic interactions. The anatomy and physiology of organisms is also studied. With BIOL 1210, this course fulfills the requirements of a first-year university Biology course.
Course Content

1.  Evolution and Diversity of Life

  • Theory of evolution
  • Hierarchical organization of life: cells to biosphere
  • Classification of life: taxonomy, systematics, and phylogenetic analysis
  • Survey of the living world: viruses, prokaryotes, protists, fungi, plants, and animals

2.  Ecology

  • Population dynamics  
  • Trophic interactions and energy flow
  • Community ecology
  • Ecosystems and global ecology
  • Biological diversity
  • Impacts of human activity

3. Form and function in plants and animals

  • The plant body
  • Resource acquisition and transport in plants
  • The animal body
  • Animal support and movement
  • Animal nutrition and digestion
  • Animal respiration and circulation
  • Excretion
  • Nervous systems

4. Laboratory skills

  • Experimental methods
  • Common laboratory equipment
  • Compound and stereomicroscopes
  • Plant and animal dissections
  • Dichotomous keys
  • Analysis and presentation of experimental results 
Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of the course, students will be able to:

  1. Discuss the relationships between the biotic and abiotic components of the biosphere, their interactions, and the impact of human activities on the biosphere;
  2. Discuss the diversity of life through phylogeny and evolutionary histories of the major lineages;
  3. Discuss the factors that affect the size and growth of populations;
  4. Discuss interactions between species, including trophic interactions;
  5. Discuss the energy flow through food chains and the global energy budget;
  6. Discuss ecological disturbances and succession;
  7. Describe global climate patterns and the distribution of biomes;
  8. Describe biogeochemical cycles and how they are impacted by human activities;
  9. Discuss global warming and climate change;
  10. Discuss the global ramifications of biological diversity and biological processes;
  11. Examine the relationship between form and function in plants and animals;
  12. Describe, compare, and contrast the anatomy and physiology of major body systems in plants and animals;
  13. Identify and describe plant, animal, and microbial species, as well as cells and tissues through the use of dichotomous keys and other biological methods, such as dissections;
  14. Use common laboratory equipment;
  15. Use compound and stereomicroscopes to examine cells, tissues, and organisms, including the preparation of wet mounts;
  16. Interpret and present observations and results from lab experiments;
  17. Critically analyze scientific data and observations.
Means of Assessment

Assessment will be in accordance with the Douglas College Evaluation Policy. The instructor will present a written course outline with specific evaluation criteria at the beginning of the semester. Evaluation will be based on the following:

   
Quizzes and assignments   15-25%
Laboratory assignments 5-15%
Laboratory examination - final 10-15%
Term examination(s) 20-35%
Final examination 20-35%
TOTAL 100%

Laboratory assignments are a compulsory component of this course. A minimum of 50% of the laboratory assignments must be completed to receive a letter grade D or higher in the course.

 

Textbook Materials

Consult the Douglas College Bookstore for the latest required textbooks and materials. Example textbooks and materials may include:

Reece, J.B. et al., Campbell Biology, Pearson (current edition)         

Douglas College Biology 1110 Course Manual (current edition)

Which Prerequisite

BIOL 2300, 2301, 2302, 2321, 2400, 2421, 3205, 3305, 3500, 3600 and 3700