Communication between instructor and students will be conducted online using e-mail, discussion, chat utilities, guided practices, assignments, and case studies. Students will work both independently and collaboratively to learn and apply procedures and tasks carried on in a legal office. Both learning activities and evaluations will be structured to stress problem solving, accuracy, and working within time constraints.
Basic Trust Principles
- Definition of a trust
- Parties to a trust
- Elements required for a trust
- Appointing a trustee
- Responsibilities of a trustee
- Application of applicable statutes to trusts
- Purpose of a testamentary trust
- Characteristics of a testamentary trust
- The Application of trust principles to probates and administrations
Acts (Statutes)
- Provincial statutes relating to wills, wills variations, estate administration, and trustees.
Court Applications
- Grant of Probate
- Grant of Administration
- Grant of Administration With Will Attached
Wills
- Definition of a Will
- The creation of a testamentary trust through the creation of a Will.
- Validity requirements including legal requirements of making a Will
- Reasons for making a Will
- Execution
- Formatting a Will
- Clauses in a Will
- Codicil
- Memorandum To Will
- Safeguarding the Will
- Filing a Wills Notice
- Execution of a new Will
- Revocation of a Will
- Execution of a Codicil
- Wills Instruction Form
- Reporting to the Client
- Wills and Estates Terminology
Probate with adult beneficiaries
- Trustee’s Duties:
-
- Gathering Information
- Preserving Assets
- Notifying Beneficiaries and Creditors
- Maintaining Accounts
- Preparing Disclosure Document
- Distribution of Estate
- Court Documentation Required For Probate
- Post-Application Procedures
- Transmission of assets to the personal representative
- Preparation and filing of Income Tax Returns
- Request For Clearance Certificate
- Conditions Met Prior To Distribution
Probate with minor beneficiaries
- Obtaining Revocations
- Trustee’s Duties:
- Gathering Information
- Preserving Assets
- Notifying Beneficiaries and Creditors
- Notifying Guardians and Public Guardian and Trustee
- Maintaining Accounts
- Preparing Disclosure Document
- Distribution of Estate
- Court Documentation Required For Letters Probate
- Post-Application Procedures
- Transmission of assets to the personal representative
- Preparation and filing of Income Tax Returns
- Request For Clearance Certificate
- Conditions Met Prior To Distribution
Administration With Will Annexed
- Appointing A Trustee (Administrator)
- Trustee’s Duties:
- Gathering Information
- Preserving Assets
- Notifying Beneficiaries and Creditors
- Maintaining Accounts
- Preparing Disclosure Document
- Distribution of Estate
- Administrative Bonds
- Court Documentation Required For Administration With Will Annexed
- Post-Application Procedures
- Transmission of assets to the personal representative
- Preparation and filing of Income Tax Returns
- Request For Clearance Certificate
- Conditions Met Prior To Distribution
Administration
- Confirming Intestacy
- Appointing A Trustee (Administrator)
- Trustee’s Duties:
- Gathering Information
- Preserving Assets
- Identifying and Notifying Beneficiaries and Creditors
- Maintaining Accounts
- Preparing Disclosure Document
- Distribution of Estate
- Administrative Bonds
- Court Documentation Required For Administration
- Post-Application Procedures
- Transmission of assets to the personal representative
- Preparation and filing of Income Tax Returns
- Request For Clearance Certificate
- Conditions Met Prior To Distribution
The learner has reliably demonstrated the ability to:
- explain basic principles of trust law and the ways in which they apply to estate work. Explain the purpose of wills and/or codicils;
- accurately prepare and proofread wills and/or codicils;
- outline the correct execution procedures for testamentary documents;
- explain the purpose of the probate and/or administration of estates and the roles of the various parties involved in the estate;
- list the relevant statutes and their roles in the handling of testamentary documents and estates;
- utilize legal reference materials, in particular the Rules of Court, along with other sources of information in the processing of estates;
- translate an understanding of a simple probate by creating correspondence and documents inclusive of all procedures from file opening to file closing;
- translate an understanding of a simple administration (with will) by creating correspondence and documents inclusive of all procedures from file opening to file closing;
- translate an understanding of a simple administration (without will) by creating correspondence and documents inclusive of all procedures from file opening to file closing;
- define and correctly spell legal terms;
- observe professional standards in the maintenance and use of checklists.
Assignments | 5% |
Simulation – Probate (Spouse with Adult Children) | 15% |
Simulation – Probate (Spouse with Minor Children) | 15% |
Simulation - Administration – with Will | 15% |
Simulation – Administration – intestacy | 15% |
Quizzes | 10% |
Final exam | 25% |
Total | 100% |
Textbooks and Materials to be Purchased by Students
Yip, Titus. Introduction to Wills and Estates. DFC Publications. (Latest Edition)
.WAV pedal & computer headphones are required for digital transcription activities.
Software:
- Microsoft Internet Explorer version 5.0 or higher or Netscape 6.2 or higher
- Microsoft Word 97 or higher
- Adobe Reader 6.0 or higher
- Express Scribe digital transcription software