Foundations in Physical Education, Recreation, & Coaching
Curriculum guideline
- Lecture
- Discussion groups
- Practical application
- Field observation and/or video observation
- Self-study via print or online materials
- Reading assignments
- Online discussion groups
Physical Education Content
Module 1 – Role of Physical Education
- Goals for physical education
- Purpose of PE
- Prescribed Learning Outcomes
- Student centred, teacher driven
- School-based
- Community-based
Module 2 – Teaching for learning within physical education
- Teaching
- The art of teaching
- The science of teaching
- Improving teaching
- Developing teaching expertise
- Determining how students learn – checking for understanding/learning
Module 3 – Creating the learning environment
- Planning for
- Relationship building
- Goal setting
- Student inclusion
- Managing the learning environment
- Assessment
Module 4 – Future of physical education
- Factors to consider
- Social trends and issues
- Future scenarios
Recreation Content
Module 1 – Role of recreation
- Goals for recreation
- Canadian context: historical and present day
- British Columbia context: historical and present day
- Outdoors – parks and fields – multipurpose users
- Leisure and lifestyle across the lifespan – multipurpose users
Module 2 – Provision of recreation services
- Leadership within recreation
- Planning and administrative skills
- Scheduling various recreation programs
- Personnel management
- Facility planning and usage
- Facilities management
- Equipment management
- Marketing and promoting recreation programs and services
- Meeting the needs of public, commercial, voluntary, and non-profit users
- Leading within culturally diverse communities
Module 3 – Recreation programming
- Planning to meet community needs
- Youth, adults, and seniors
- Community cultural diversity
- Community sport, games, fitness, health, and leisure
- School-based needs
Module 4 – Future of recreation
- Factors to consider
- Social trends and issues
- Future scenarios
Coaching Content
Module 1 – Making ethical decisions
- Apply a 6-step ethical decision-making process
- Step 1: Establish the facts in a situation
- Step 2: Decide whether the situation involves legal or ethical issues
- Step 3: Identify your options
- Step 4: Evaluate your options
- Step 5: Choose the best option
- Step 6: Implement your decision
Module 2 – Planning a practice
- Create practice plans that answer the following questions:
- What are the logistics of my practice?
- Who are my athletes?
- What are the safety risks, and how should I prepare for them?
- What am I trying to accomplish with my practice?
- How am I going to organize by practice?
- How will I deliver my practice?
- What abilities and skills does my sport require?
Module 3 – Nutrition
- Help athletes maintain good dietary habits
- Provide general information on nutrition
- Eat well before, during, and after activity
- Keep athletes and their parents informed
Module 4 – Teaching and learning
- Differentiate between teaching and learning:
- Define learning and identify different learning styles
- Steps in effective teaching
- Step 1: Organization and Set-up
- Step 2: Explanations and Demonstrations
- Step 3: Observation
- Step 4: Intervention and Feedback
- Step 5: Effects of the Feedback
- Use assessment tools to help coaches create conditions favourable for learning
Module 5 – Design a basic sport program
- Create a sport program based on training and competition requirements:
- Know your athletes and your program
- Analyze your program to plan for the season as it relates to the LTAD
- Set training objectives based on abilities and skills of the sport
- Create practice sessions to meet the training objectives
- Reflect on the program/sport season
Module 6 – Basic mental skills
- Identify and plan for inclusion of different mental skills:
- Attentional control
- Emotional control
- Goal setting
Physical Education, Recreation, and Coaching Interdisciplinary Content
Module 1 – Canadian Sport for Life (CS4L)
- Physical Literacy
- Physical Education
- Recreation
- Coaching
Module 2 – Leadership Roles
- Leadership for cultural sensitivity, diversity, and inclusion
- Physical Education
- Recreation
- Coaching
Module 3 – Planning
- Activity management and pedagogical considerations
- Physical Education
- Recreation
- Coaching
Module 4 – Interview and reporting skills
- Develop and refine skills
- Conducting interviews: oral, written, and physical (i.e., body language) communication skills
- Creating questions
- Presenting/summarizing information
- Creating concept maps
- Attending conferences and clinics to obtain and upgrade professional qualifications
The learner has reliably demonstrated the ability to:
- Observe and interview service providers (physical education teacher, recreation leader, and/or coach) and reflect on their role in promoting physical literacy and community development.
- Create sport, game, fitness, and health activities (i.e., lesson plans, recreation programs, unit and season plans) to meet the needs of various interest groups (i.e., community, regional, and provincial).
- Critically analyze concepts and issues pertaining to physical education, recreation, and coaching.
- Integrate the concept of physical literacy into the role of physical education, recreation, and coaching.
- Formulate a concept map for achieving either a personal and/or a professional goal related to physical education, recreation, or coaching.
The selection of evaluation tools for this course is based upon adherence to Douglas College evaluation policy regarding number and weighing of evaluations. For example, a course of three credits or more should have at least three separate evaluations.
A sample assessment for this course:
PE, recreation, and coaching plans | up to 30% |
Quizzes, midterms, and/or exams | up to 30% |
Individual and/or group projects | up to 30% |
Career research plan | up to 30% |
Textbooks and Materials to be Purchased by Students
Will be decided by course instructors. Potential resources include:
- Competition – Introduction Parts A & B Coach Workbooks and Reference Materials (Coaching Association of Canada, 2007)
- Course Pack for SPSC 2210
- Graham, G. (2008). Teaching children physical education: Becoming a master teacher (3rd ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
- Karlis, G. (2011). Leisure and recreation in Canadian society (2nd ed.). Toronto, ON: Thompson Educational Publishing, Inc.
- Martens, R. (2012). Successful coaching (4th ed.). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.